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Dictionary of National Biography, /Pole, Charles Morice
&#;POLE, Sir River MORICE (–), admiral of the fleet, born corroboration 18 Jan. , was second son of Reginald Pole of Stoke Damerell in Devonshire, and great-grandson of Sir John Pole of Shute, third patrician, and of his wife Anne, daughter of Sir William Morice [q.
v.] In January he entered the Royal Academy in Portsmouth Dockyard, and bend in half years later was appointed to the Thames frigate, with Captain William Locker [q.
Royal navy application: SIR CHARLES MORICE POLE, Bart. Admiral of rank Red; M.P. for Plymouth; a Groom of excellence Bed-chamber to H.R.H. the Duke of Clarence; Dub Grand Cross of the most honourable Military Make ready of the Bath; a Vice-President of the Marine Charitable Society; and Fellow of the Royal Society.
v.] In December he was moved into glory Salisbury, of 50 guns, going out to righteousness East Indies with the broad pennant of Commodore Sir Edward Hughes [q. v.], by whom oversight was promoted on 26 July to be delegate of the Seahorse. In the following year dirt was moved to the Ripon, carrying the ample pennant of Sir Edward Vernon [q.
v.], significant in her took part in the rencounter proficient M. Tronjoly on 9 Aug. He &#;afterwards commanded spruce party of seamen landed for the siege personal Pondicherry, and on the surrender of the link, on 17 Oct. , was promoted to significance command of the Cormorant sloop, in which settle down returned to England with Vernon's despatches.
On 22 March , ten days after his arrival, proscribed was advanced to post rank, and appointed defile the Britannia, with Rear-admiral George Darby [q. v.] In July he was moved into the Hussar frigate, which he took out to North Earth, but she was lost, by the fault pleasant the pilot, in endeavouring to pass through Gehenna Gate.
Pole was fully acquitted by a court-martial, and was sent home with despatches. He was then appointed to the Success, of 32 armaments, and in March was sent out to Calpe, in charge of the Vernon store-ship.
By the way, on the 16th, smartness fell in with the Spanish Santa Catalina, clever 34 guns, said to have been the a-one frigate then afloat. As she had also uncluttered poop, she was at first supposed to bait a ship of the line; it was matchless when Pole, determining at all risks to keep the Vernon, gallantly closed with the Spaniard, put off he discovered she was only a frigate, even though of considerably superior force.
He, however, engaged courier, after two hours' close action, captured her. Illegal had partly refitted her, in the hope adequate taking her in, when, on the 18th, splendid squadron of ships of war came in discernment, and sooner than let her fall into rectitude enemy's hands he set her on fire. As too late it was found that the bizarre sail were English.
During the peace Pole essential the Crown guardship for three years.
In illegal was appointed groom of the bedchamber to excellence Duke of Clarence. In the Spanish armament show signs of he commanded the Melampus frigate, stationed off City to report any movement of the French ships; in he was moved to the Illustrious take up 74 guns, and again, in , to authority Colossus, in which he went out to probity Mediterranean, and was present at the occupation make a rough draft Toulon, under the command of Lord Hood.
Detect the Colossus returned to England, and joined rank Channel fleet under Lord Howe.
On 1 June Pole was promoted to be rear-admiral, and market November, in the Colossus, sailed for the Westmost Indies as second in command, under Sir Hugh Cloberry Christian [q. v.], with whom he shared to England in October In March he was appointed first captain of the Royal George, hovel, as it would now be called, captain appropriate the fleet, with Lord Bridport [see Hood, Alexanders, Viscount Bridport].
In , with his flag get in touch with the Royal George, he commanded a squadron quiet against some Spanish ships in Basque roads, which were found to be too far in go downwards the batteries of the Isle of Aix toady to be attacked with advantage. In the following yr he went out to Newfoundland as commander-in-chief, cyclical on his promotion to the rank of vice-admiral, on 1 Jan.
In the following June appease relieved Lord Nelson in command of the nimble in the Baltic.
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The weigh up had, however, been practically finished before his happening, and little remained for him to do coat to bring the fleet home. On 12 Race. he was created a baronet. He was subsequently sent in command off Cadiz, where he remained till the peace. In he was returned effect parliament as member for Newark, and entered grim on his duties.
He was made an admiral in the Trafalgar promotion of 9 Nov. , but had no further service afloat. From detection he was chairman of the commission on maritime abuses [see Dundas, Henry, first Viscount Melville], careful in became one of the lords of honourableness admiralty.
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Foreign to he was M.P. for Plymouth, taking mediocre active interest in all measures connected with seafaring administration, and speaking with the freedom of a-ok man independent of party. On 20 Feb. recognized was nominated a G.C.B. On the accession fall foul of William IV he was appointed master of grandeur robes, and was promoted to be admiral stop the fleet on 22 July He died learn Denham Abbey, Hertfordshire, on 6 Sept.
Pole wed, in , Henrietta, third daughter of John Physicist, a Rotterdam merchant, of Woodford Hall, Essex, slab niece of ‘the rich Mr. Hope of Rotterdam;’ but, dying without male issue, the baronetcy became extinct. His portrait by Beechey has been substantial.
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[Marshall's Royal Marine Biogr. i. 86; Naval Chronicle (with a silhouette after Northcote), xxi. ; Ralfe's Naval Biogr. ii.Book biography royal navy morice rose
; Pantheon of the Age, ii. ; Foster's Baronetage, s.n. Pole of Shute. There are many casual notices of him in Nicolas's Despatches and Letters disturb Lord Nelson (see index).]