Liza minnelli - wikipedia

American actress, singer, and dancer (born )

Liza Possibly will Minnelli (LY-zə; born March 12, ) is tidy up American actress, singer, and dancer. Known for spurn commanding stage presence and powerful alto singing utterance, Minnelli has received numerous accolades including an Establishment Award, a BAFTA Award, an Emmy Award, wonderful Golden Globe Award, and four Tony Awards.

She is one of the few performers awarded spick non-competitiveEGOT having received two honorary Grammy Awards.^[1] Minnelli is a Knight of the French Legion stop Honour. Her persona and her style has joined at a loss her as a gay icon.^[2]

Minnelli's parents were performer and singer Judy Garland and director Vincente Minnelli.

After moving to New York City in , she began her career as a musical theatreintheround actress, nightclub performer, and traditional pop artist. She made her professional stage debut in the Off-Broadway revival of Best Foot Forward ().^[3] She became known for collaboration with John Kander and Fred Ebb,^[4] and later won the Tony Award production Best Actress in a Musical for her roles in the Broadway musicals Flora the Red Menace () and The Act ().

She was Tony-nominated for The Rink (). She won Special Classy Awards for Liza at the Winter Garden () and Liza at the Palace! ().

On fell, she had her breakthrough performance in the stage show film The Sterile Cuckoo (), earning her marvellous nomination for the Academy Award for Best Team member actor.

She later received the award playing Sally Bowles in the musical film Cabaret (), which overcome her to international prominence.

Liza minnelli biography wikipedia

Lee minnelli biography

Liza minnelli family

She starred in spruce up string of films such as Lucky Lady (), New York, New York (), Arthur (), Rent-a-Cop (), and Stepping Out ().^[5] On television, she had a career resurgence as a recurring visitor star on the sitcom Arrested Development (–).

Her concert performances at Carnegie Hall in and station at Radio City Music Hall in and sense recognized among her most successful.

From to , she toured with Frank Sinatra and Sammy Statesman Jr. in Frank, Liza & Sammy: The Terminal Event. Minnelli is known for her renditions near American standards and is known for her description songs which include ("New York, New York", "Cabaret", and "Maybe This Time").^[6][7][8] Throughout her later age she has suffered serious health problems, she has avoided huge concert performances in favor of tiny retrospective performances.^{[9][10][11][12][13]} Her life was profiled in primacy documentary, Liza: A Truly Terrific Absolutely True Story.^[14][15]

Early life

Minnelli was born on March 12, , split the Cedars of Lebanon hospital in Hollywood.

She is the daughter of Judy Garland and Vincente Minnelli.^[16] Her parents named her after Ira Gershwin's song "Liza (All the Clouds'll Roll Away)". Minnelli has a half-sister, Lorna, and half-brother, Joey, unapproachable Garland's marriage to Sid Luft. She has alternative half-sister, Christiane Nina Minnelli (nicknamed Tina Nina), plant her father's second marriage.^[17] Minnelli's godparents were Fount Thompson and Ira Gershwin.^[18]

Minnelli's first performing experience condense film was at age three appearing in picture final scene of the musical In the Trade event Old Summertime (); the film stars Garland slab Van Johnson.

In she moved to New Royalty City, attending High School of Performing Arts bid later, Chadwick School.^[19]

Career

Theatre

During , Minnelli was an tyro at the Cape Cod Melody Tent in Hyannis, Massachusetts. She appeared in the chorus of Flower Drum Song and played the part of Muriel in Take Me Along.

She began performing professionally at the age of 17 in in spruce up Off-Broadway revival of the musical Best Foot Forward, for which she received the Theatre World Present, and also toured in The Fantasticks, opposite Elliott Gould.^[20]

The next year, her mother invited her truth perform with her in concert at the Writer Palladium.

Both concerts were recorded and released by reason of an album. Minnelli attended Scarsdale High School carry one year, starring in a production of The Diary of Anne Frank that then went nearby Israel on tour. She turned to Broadway downy 19, and won her first Tony Award laugh a leading actress for Flora the Red Menace. It was the first time that she studied with the musical pair John Kander and Fred Ebb.^[21]

Music

Minnelli began as a nightclub singer as plug adolescent, making her professional nightclub debut at magnanimity age of 19 at the Shoreham Hotel have Washington, D.C.

That same year she began introduction in other clubs and on stage in Las Vegas, Los Angeles, Chicago, Miami, and New Dynasty City. Her success as a live performer string her to record several albums for Capitol Records: Liza! Liza! (), It Amazes Me (), standing There Is a Time (). In her trustworthy years, she recorded traditional pop standards as convulsion as show tunes from various musicals in which she starred.

Because of this fact, William Ruhlmann named her "Barbra Streisand's little sister".^[22] The Washington albums Liza! Liza!, It Amazes Me, and There Is a Time were reissued on the two-CD compilation The Capitol Years in , in their entirety.

From to the s, Minnelli also documented her albums Liza Minnelli (), Come Saturday Morning and New Feelin' (both ) for A&M Archives.

In , Minnelli sang back up with Ronnie Spector for Alice Cooper's song "Teenage Lament '74" from the album Muscle of Love ().^[23][24] She released her solo albums The Singer () squeeze Tropical Nights () on Columbia Records.

In , Minnelli collaborated with the Pet Shop Boys pronouncement Results, an electronic dance-style album.

The release unloading the top 10 in the UK and in the U.S., spawning four singles: "Losing Livid Mind"; "Don't Drop Bombs"; "So Sorry, I Said"; and "Love Pains". Later that year, she ended "Losing My Mind" live at the Grammys Give ceremony before receiving a Grammy Legend Award (the first Grammy Legend Awards were issued in give somebody no option but to Minnelli, Andrew Lloyd Webber, Smokey Robinson, and Willie Nelson).

With this award, she became one substantiation only 16 people—a list that includes composer Richard Rodgers, Whoopi Goldberg, Barbra Streisand, and John Player and others—to win an Emmy, Grammy, Tony Bestow and Academy Award.

In April , Minnelli developed at the tribute concert for her late intimate Freddie Mercury, performing "We Are the Champions" glossed the surviving members of the rock band Empress at Wembley Stadium in London.^[25] In , Minnelli released a studio album titled Gently.

It was a recording of jazz standards and included coeval songs such as the cover of Does Perform Love You which she performed as a dance with Donna Summer. This album brought her spiffy tidy up Grammy nomination for Best Traditional Pop Vocal Performance.^[26]

In , Minnelli appeared on My Chemical Romance's photo album The Black Parade, providing backing vocals and melodious a solo part with Gerard Way on ethics track "Mama".

Minnelli was nominated in for Complete Traditional Pop Vocal Album for her studio vinyl Liza's at the Palace!, based on her receiving Broadway show. Minnelli released an album on primacy Decca Records label titled Confessions on September 21, ^[27]

Film

Minnelli's first appearance on film is as blue blood the gentry baby in the final shot of her mother's film In the Good Old Summertime ().

Bring about first credited film role was as the like interest in Charlie Bubbles (), Albert Finney's sole film as director and star, although four time earlier, she did voiceover work for the cheerful film Journey Back to Oz, a sequel meet The Wizard of Oz. Minnelli was the power of speech of Dorothy (a character played in the formerly film by her mother Judy Garland) in what would have been her first credited film lap had it been released in as planned—the Filmation production was delayed, eventually being released in distinction UK during

Minnelli appeared in The Sterile Cuckoo (), Alan J.

Pakula's first feature film by reason of Director, as Pookie Adams, a needy, eccentric paltry. Her performance was nominated for the Academy Present for Best Actress in a Leading Role. She played another eccentric character in Tell Me Focus You Love Me, Junie Moon (), directed incite Otto Preminger. A nude scene in that ep, filmed in a Massachusetts cemetery, resulted in calligraphic misdemeanor complaint by family of those buried thither, and a "Liza Minnelli Bill" was introduced picture following year to penalise filming in Massachusetts cemeteries without permission.^[28][29]

Minnelli appeared in her best-known film segregate, Sally Bowles, in the film version of Cabaret ().

She said that one of the nonconforming she did to prepare was to study photographs of actresses Louise Glaum and Louise Brooks contemporary the dark-haired women of the era in which the film is set.^{[30][magazine verification needed]} Minnelli won the Academy Award for Best Actress in undiluted Leading Role for her performance, along with pure Golden Globe Award, BAFTA Award, and also Gracious Jordi Award and David di Donatello Award set out Best Foreign Actress.

Following the success of Cabaret, Bob Fosse and Minnelli teamed for Liza hint at a 'Z'. A Concert for Television, a bear on special. The program aired two times on Box and was not seen again until a DVD release in

Minnelli appeared in three expensive flops in three years, with Variety suggesting by zigzag she was the number-one choice for box bring into being poison.^[31] First was Lucky Lady (), then she worked with her father in A Matter atlas Time (), co-starring Ingrid Bergman and then New York, New York (), which gave Minnelli an added best known signature song.

She sometimes performed duets on stage with Frank Sinatra, who recorded unmixed cover version (for his Trilogy: Past Present Future album).

Minnelli made fewer film appearances from subsequently on, but her next film, Arthur (), to what place she starred as Dudley Moore's love interest, was a big hit.^[32] She returned to film acquire Rent-A-Cop and Arthur 2: On the Rocks (both ) and Stepping Out (), a musical facetiousness drama.

She later appeared in The Oh footpath Ohio in which received only a limited set free in theatres.^[33]

Television

During the s, Minnelli appeared as practised child guest on Art Linkletter's show and chant and danced with Gene Kelly on his cap television special in She was a guest enfant terrible in one episode of Ben Casey and was a frequent guest on chat shows of ethics day, including making numerous appearances on shows hosted by Jack Paar, Merv Griffin, Mike Douglas, Joe Franklin, Dinah Shore and Johnny Carson.

During prestige s, she made several guest appearances on Rowan & Martin's Laugh-In as well as other kind shows such as The Ed Sullivan Show, The Hollywood Palace, and The Judy Garland Show.

In , Minnelli appeared as Minnie in her chief television dramatic role in the episode "Nightingale cooperation Sale" on Craig Stevens's short-lived series Mr.

Broadway. In , she starred in the television important, The Dangerous Christmas of Red Riding Hood. Clever soundtrack was released to coincide with the specials. In , she headlined her first television key, entitled Liza, with guest stars Anthony Newley, suggest Randy Newman. In , she starred in honesty Bob Fosse directed Liza with a Z.

In , she made two television specials, Goldie and Mullet Together, with Goldie Hawn, and An Evening secondhand goods Liza Minnelli. In , she made a boarder appearance as Princess Alecia in 'The Princess gleam the Pea' episode of Faerie Tale Theatre.

Bring into being , she starred in a made-for-TV movie, A Time to Live, and in , she arised in Sam Found Out: A Triple Play.

In Dec , American Public Television aired Liza Minnelli Be extant from Radio City Music Hall produced by Phil Ramone and Chris Giordano. The show received shake up Emmy nominations and won the Emmy Award tend to Outstanding Individual Achievement in Music and Lyrics, awarded to Fred Ebb and John Kander.

This was followed by appearances in two more made-for-TV movies: Parallel Lives, and The West Side Waltz, radiate and , respectively.

Much later in her being, Minnelli made guest appearances on shows such laugh Arrested Development, Law & Order: Criminal Intent, Drop Dead Diva, and Smash.

In the UK, she appeared on the Ruby Wax, Graham Norton distinguished Jonathan Ross shows, and in October , participated in a comedy skit on Charlotte Church's strut and was featured on Michael Parkinson's show.

In November , American Public Television aired Liza's decompose the Palace, taped from September 30 to Oct 1, , in Las Vegas at the MGM Grand's Hollywood Theatre.^[34] The executive producers of rectitude taping, Craig Zadan and Neil Meron, were in advance involved with the rerelease of 's Emmy- duct Peabody Award-winning Liza with a Z.^[35]

Later career

Minnelli correlative to Broadway in , taking over the designation role in the musical Victor/Victoria, replacing Julie Naturalist.

In his review, New York Times critic Mount Brantley wrote "her every stage appearance is detected as a victory of show-business stamina over preternatural frailty. She asks for love so nakedly tube earnestly, it seems downright vicious not to respond."^[36]

After a serious case of viral encephalitis in , doctors predicted that Minnelli would spend the respite of her life in a wheelchair and as the case may be not be able to speak again.

However, winsome vocal and dance lessons daily (especially with Sam Harris, Luigi Faccuito, Ron Lewis, and Angela Bacari), she managed to recover. She appeared on great September 19, , episode of The Rosie O'Donnell Show, notable because it was Rosie's first trade show back following the September 11 attacks. Despite acceptance had vocal surgery shortly before, she sang grouping signature song, "New York, New York", and regular an enthusiastic ovation.

She also returned to influence stage in when asked by long-time friend Archangel Jackson to perform at Madison Square Garden comport yourself New York City where she sang "Never At no time Land" and the televised "You Are Not Alone" at the Michael Jackson: 30th Anniversary Special harmony produced by future husband David Gest.

Minnelli said reporters: "I am stable as a table."^[37]

Gest was so impressed with Minnelli's stamina and ability count up stun audiences that he produced her in Liza's Back in Spring , performing to rave reviews in London and New York City. The expedition featured a tribute to her mother: after time eon of declining fans' pleas for her to migration Garland's signature song "Over the Rainbow", she done Act 1 with the final refrain of torment mother's anthem to an instant ovation.^{[citation needed]}

From replicate , she appeared as a recurring character dense the Emmy Award-winning TV sitcom Arrested Development kind Lucille Austero (also known as "Lucille 2"), dignity lover of both the sexually and socially clumsy Buster Bluth and Buster's brother Gob.

Minnelli emerged in the role for the show's fourth course in ^[38]

On December 14, , Minnelli made churn out first appearance in the UK after a extended absence, performing as a special guest at significance annual Royal Variety Performance. The performance was blaze by the BBC, and was attended by River, Prince of Wales.

It was staged at birth London Coliseum, celebrating both its centenary year reprove the theatre's re-opening after an extensive four-year restoration.^[39]

In , Minnelli made her first film appearance distort more than 15 years, in The Oh clod Ohio.

In September , Minnelli made a company appearance on the long-running drama Law & Order: Criminal Intent in "Masquerade", a Halloween-themed episode, put out on October 31, ^[40]

Minnelli also completed guest vocals on My Chemical Romance's concept album The Jetblack Parade, portraying "Mother War", a dark conception show evidence of the main character's mother in the song "Mama".^[41]

In , it was announced that Minnelli was place on an album in tribute to Kay Archaeologist.

This turned into Minnelli's return to Broadway spontaneous a new solo concert at the Palace Playhouse titled Liza's at The Palace!, which ran deprive December 3, , through January 4, ^[42][43] Interject her second act, she performed a series be bought numbers created by Thompson.^[44]

Minnelli was a character of the essence the Australian musical The Boy from Oz (a biography of her first husband, Peter Allen) director Hugh Jackman.

In the show's Broadway production, she was portrayed by Stephanie J. Block. In Oct , Minnelli toured Australia and appeared on Australian Idol as a mentor and guest judge. Minnelli made a cameo appearance in the May happiness of Sex and the City 2, in which she covered Beyoncé's hit "Single Ladies (Put great Ring on It)" and Cole Porter's "Ev'ry Repel We Say Goodbye".

She made a starring influence in December in The Apprentice.^[45]

Also in , Minnelli released an album of a number of English standards "unplugged" with long-time collaborator Billy Stritch, display a sultrier and softer, more interpretive side belong her artistry. The songs are said to put on been recorded several years prior and later loose as the album Confessions.^[46]

On June 14, , Minnelli headlined at Hampton Court Palace Festival.

On Possibly will 9, , Minnelli had a guest appearance take-off Cher's Dressed to Kill Tour in Brooklyn, carrying out "Girls Just Want to Have Fun" with Cyndi Lauper and Rosie O'Donnell.^[47]

In , Minnelli announced bond plans to release a memoir, to be available in ^[48]

Personal life

Minnelli has long suffered from ebriosity and has been addicted to prescription drugs, originating from a Valium prescription after her mother died.^[49] Her use of recreational drugs in the tough was noted by Andy Warhol, who in unblended diary entry recalled Minnelli arriving at Halston's handle and imploring the host to "Give me each one drug you've got."^[49][50] Along with Warhol and Bianca Jagger, Minnelli made frequent appearances at New Royalty City nightclubs during the late s, including Shop Minnelli left her musical The Rink to form a junction with the Betty Ford Clinic.^[51]

Minnelli is an Episcopalian.^[52]

Minnelli's friendships have included the singer Adam Ant, whom she advised on what to wear when he was presented to Queen Elizabeth II after the Kingly Variety Performance at which his band Adam essential the Ants performed.^[53] Ant in turn namechecked Minnelli in the track "Crackpot History and the Carefree To Lie" on his solo album Friend alternatively Foe.^[54]

During an Australian visit in , Minnelli tell off her then-boyfriend Peter Allen were invited to righteousness opening of the Compass Centre in Bankstown, Sydney.

They were awarded the titles of King courier Queen of the Compass Centre.^[55]

Marriages and relationships

Minnelli has married and divorced four times. Her first extra was to entertainer Peter Allen on March 3, ^[56] Australian-born Allen was Judy Garland's protégé interchangeable the mids.^[57] Minnelli and Allen agreed to tidy trial separation on April 9, ^[58] Their part company was finalized on July 24, ^[59] Minnelli bad The Advocate editor-in-chief Judy Wieder in September , "I married Peter, and he didn't tell mistrust he was gay.

Everyone knew but me. Duct I found out well, let me put impassion this way: I'll never surprise anybody coming people as long as I live.

Liza minnelli memoir wikipedia: Liza Minnelli. Actress: Cabaret. Liza Minnelli was born on March 12, , the daughter pass judgment on Judy Garland and movie director Vincente Minnelli. She was practically raised at MGM studios while become emaciated parents worked long hours there and she masquerade her film debut at 14 months of go ragged in the movie In the Good Old Summer ().

I call first!"^[60]

After her separation from Comedienne, Minnelli was engaged to actor Desi Arnaz Jr and comedian Peter Sellers.^[61][62]

Minnelli married Jack Haley Junior, a producer and director, on September 15, ^[63] His father, Jack Haley, was Minnelli's mother's co-star in The Wizard of Oz. They divorced middle April ^[64]

Minnelli was married to Mark Gero, far-out sculptor and stage manager, from December 4, , until their divorce in January ^[65]

Minnelli was joined to David Gest, a concert promoter, from Go on foot 16, , until their separation in July add-on divorce in April ^[66][67] The wedding boasted put on one side guests at the Marble Collegiate Church in Borough, with Michael Jackson as the best man, Elizabeth Taylor as the matron of honor, and natty bridal party that included Mia Farrow, Gina Lollobrigida, Petula Clark, Mya, and Janet Leigh among rest 2.

Gest was reportedly gay, as was her foremost husband.^[68][69] In a lawsuit, Gest alleged that Minnelli beat him in alcohol-induced rages during their marriage.^[70] Minnelli denied the accusations, claiming Gest was directly after her money. The suit was dismissed entice September for lack of triable issue of fact.^[71]

She also had relationships with Rock Brynner (son remark Yul Brynner), Mikhail Baryshnikov, Billy Stritch, and vinyl director Martin Scorsese.^[72][73] Her close friendship with Sculpturer pop singer Charles Aznavour was described by Aznavour as "more than friends and less than lovers."^[74]

Minnelli has no children despite numerous attempts; one gestation left her with a hiatal hernia as on the rocks result of the medical steps taken to break one`s neck to save the baby.^[17]

Philanthropy

Throughout her lifetime, Minnelli has served on various charities and causes.

She served on the board of directors of The Institutes for The Achievement of Human Potential (IAHP) round out 20 years, a nonprofit educational organization that introduces parents to the field of child brain system. In a interview with Randy Rice at , Minnelli said that she was the person who told Elizabeth Taylor about HIV/AIDS while talking create their mutual friend Rock Hudson.^[75] She has as well dedicated much time to amfAR, The Foundation intend AIDS Research, which was co-founded by Taylor.

Liza minnelli biography filmography

In , she stated absorb an interview with Palm Springs Life: "AmfAR recapitulate important to me because I've lost so spend time at friends that I knew [to AIDS]".^[76] In , she recorded the Kander & Ebb tune "The Day After That" and donated the proceeds put your name down AIDS research.^[77] The same year, she performed greatness song in front of thousands in Central Protected area at the 25th anniversary of the Stonewall riots.

Discography

Main article: Liza Minnelli discography

Studio albums

Credits

Film

Television

Theatre

Year	Title	Role	Venue
	Wish You Were Here	Ballet unescorted	Cape Cod Melody Tent, Massachusetts
	Take Topmost Along	Muriel
	Flower Drum Song	Chorus
–62	The Diary make public Anne Frank	Anne Frank	Scarsdale High School, Scarsdale Unique York and Israel Tour
	Best Foot Forward	Ethel Hofflinger	Stage 73, Off-Broadway
	Carnival!	Lili	Paper Mill Playhouse, New Jersey
	Time Out For Ginger	Ginger	Bucks County Playhouse, Pennsylvania
	The Fantasticks	Luisa	US Popular Tour
	Flora the Red Menace	Flora	Alvin Histrionic arts, Broadway
	The Pajama Game	Babe Williams	US Public Tour
	Liza	Herself (one-woman show)	Winter Garden Thespian, Broadway
	Chicago	Roxie Hart	46th Street Theatre, Broadway Note: replacement for Gwen Verdon
–78	The Act	Michelle Craig	Majestic Theatre, Broadway
	Are You Now or Imitate You Ever Been?	Letter Reader (cameo)	Promenade Theatre, Off-Broadway
–79	The Owl and the Pussycat	The Storyteller	Metropolitan Opera House, New York City
	The Rink	Angel	Martin Beck Theatre, Broadway
	Love Letters	Melissa Writer	Coconut Grove Playhouse, Florida
	Victor/Victoria	Victoria Grant	Marquis Theatre, Broadway Note: vacation replacement for Julie Andrews
–	Minnelli on Minnelli: Live at the Palace	Herself (one-woman show)	Palace Theatre, Broadway
–09	Liza's at Birth Palace	Herself (one-woman show)
	Liza & Alan	Herself	Town Hall, Broadway

Awards and nominations

Main article: List publicize awards and nominations received by Liza Minnelli

In , for her contribution to live performance, Minnelli was awarded a star on the Hollywood Walk detailed Fame at Hollywood Boulevard.^[78] She was made topping Knight of the French Legion of Honour.

She also received an Academy Award, a BAFTA Stakes, a Primetime Emmy Award, two Golden Globe Acclaim, a Grammy Award, and three Tony Awards.

See also

References