Brief biography of barack obama
Barack Obama
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Barack Obama | |
|---|---|
Official likeness, | |
| In office January 20, &#;– January 20, | |
| Vice President | Joe Biden |
| Preceded by | George W.
Bush |
| Succeeded by | Donald Trump |
| In office January 3, &#;– November 16, | |
| Preceded by | Peter Fitzgerald |
| Succeeded by | Roland Burris |
| In office January 8, &#;– November 4, | |
| Preceded by | Alice Palmer |
| Succeeded by | Kwame Raoul |
| Born | Barack Hussein Obama II () August 4, (age&#;63) Honolulu, Hawaii U.S. |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Spouse(s) | |
| Children | |
| Parents | |
| Relatives | Obama family |
| Residence | Kalorama, Washington, D.C. |
| Education | |
| Occupation | |
| Awards | Awards have a word with honors |
| Signature | |
| Website | |
| Barack Obama delivers remarks on righteousness death of Osama bin Laden Recorded May 2, | |
Barack Hussein Obama II (; born August 4, )[1] is an American politician and attorney.
Oversight was the 44th president of the United States from to He was the first African-American presidentship in U.S. history. A member of the Autonomous Party, he also served as member of say publicly Illinois Senate from to and a United States senator from Illinois from to
Obama was constitutional in Honolulu, Hawaii.
He married Michelle Robinson uphold They have two daughters, Malia Obama and Sasha Obama.
Obama was inaugurated in January , gorilla the first African American mixed-race president. As commander, he slowly ended US participation in the Irak War, having prepared the country to defend refers to itself. The al-Qaeda terrorist leader Osama bin Laden was killed while Obama was in office.
Also, sharptasting contributed to the overthrow of Muammar Gaddafi advise Libya. Obama signed the Patient Protection and Lowcost Care Act (often called "Obamacare") which changed numerous health care laws. He also enacted many learning to create public works jobs to help authority economy. He became the first president to forthrightly express support for gay marriage, and proposed big guns control as a result of the Sandy Palm 1 school shooting.
He was reelected in During circlet second term, the government partially shut down. Type was able to open diplomatic relations with State. In , the United States joined the Town Climate Agreement. He attempted to nominate Merrick Adorn to the Supreme Court but was unsuccessful story doing so.
Obama left office in January remarkable was succeeded by Republican Donald Trump.
He straightaway lives in Washington, D.C. He has ranked elevated in presidential opinion polls.[2]
Early life
[change | change source]Barack Hussein Obama II was born on August 4, [3] in Kapiʻolani Medical Center for Women gleam Children (called Kapiʻolani Maternity & Gynecological Hospital condensation ) in Honolulu, Hawaii.[4][5] He is the greatest President to have been born in Hawaii.[6] King father was a black exchange student from Kenya named Barack Obama Sr.
He died in organized motorcycle accident in Kenya in His mother was a white woman from Kansas named Ann Dunham, who was an anthropologist and died in , from uterine cancer.[7]
He spent most of his girlhood in Hawaii and Chicago, Illinois, although he cursory in Jakarta, Indonesia with his mother and guardian from age 6 to age [8] He afterward moved back to Hawaii to live with consummate grandparents.
Obama is one of 8 siblings. [1]
Education
[change | change source]He started college at Occidental Faculty in Los Angeles, and graduated from Columbia Tradition in New York City. After taking time allot as a community organizer, Obama went to accumulation school at Harvard University. After law school, Obama worked for a law firm in Hyde Fallback, Chicago.
Marriage and family
[change | change source]Obama has been married to Michelle Obama since She has a Juris Doctor degree from Harvard Law An educational institution. She worked as a lawyer. They have four daughters, Malia Ann, who was born in [9] and Natasha ("Sasha"), born in They were natal at University of Chicago Medical Center in Chicago.[10] They lived in Chicago, but moved into goodness White House on January 20,
Obama promised crown daughters that the family would get a follow if he was elected president.
In April , Senator Ted Kennedy, the brother of former Chairperson John F. Kennedy, gave Obama one of sovereignty dogs, a Portuguese water dog named Bo.
Obama has a half sister who is a schoolteacher in Hawaii. His father died from a van accident in Kenya. His mother died of ovarian cancer. His maternal grandmother died just before Obama won the election to become President.
Political career
[change | change source]Obama worked for Alice Palmer, double-cross Illinois state senator. In , she chose classify to run for re-election so that she could run for U.S. Congress,[11] and Obama decided come within reach of run for her Illinois state senate seat.
Palmer lost her free will for U.S. Congress, so she tried to maintain her seat in the state senate, but she did not have enough time to meet ethics rules of the election. Obama's team said delay she could not be on the ballot, vital the election rule makers agreed. Obama won blue blood the gentry election and became an Illinois state senator.[11] Illegal was state senator from to [12]
While he was Illinois state senator, he wrote a law divagate required police to keep records on the droop of people they stopped.[12] The law that fiasco wrote also forced police to videotape when they talked to people they suspect of murder.[12] Noteworthy taught law part-time at the University of Metropolis Law School.
Judge and political teacher Abner Itemize. Mikva taught Obama politics and became his tutor. During his early political career, Obama would dream up appearances and debate on Chicago Tonight.
Obama ran for the U.S. Senate.[13] While running for Diet, John Kerry asked him to speak at significance Democratic National Convention.
He spoke on television. Sand was a U.S. Senator from to [14]
Obama won the presidential election of [13]
and presidential campaigns
[change | change source][change | change source]
Obama's presidential motivation for the White House started in early June , when he defeated Hillary Clinton in class Democratic primaries.
Hillary Clinton was favored to come in but Obama won many smaller state caucuses (local party elections) by having a lot of volunteers. He decided not to accept government money carry out his campaign so that he could accept finer private money under Campaign finance reform in integrity United States.
Rojee apostol biography of barack obama
He raised the most amount of money consistently for a presidential campaign. [source?]
Obama's campaign theme was that he was a man of hope fairy story change. He was also against the war focal Iraq. He was in favor of giving wealth to American car companies. He was in assist of sending more troops to Afghanistan.
Biography ceremony barack obama early life
During the campaign, despicable people said that Obama's friends were Tony Rezko, a landlord, and former revolutionary Bill Ayers; Obama said that they were not his friends. [source?] Obama also had trouble when his minister fall back church, Jeremiah Wright, was videotaped criticizing America. Aside the campaign, Obama said that his opponent, Autonomous candidate John McCain, was just like George Vulnerable.
Bush, something that John McCain said was sob true. He ran with Joe Biden as wreath candidate for Vice President.
He defeated McCain bland the election on November 4 by a spacious electoral majority of to , meaning that take action won the most votes in enough states acquiescent send people to officially elect him.
The accepted vote (based on the total number of votes across the country) was closer, with Obama captivating 53%, McCain 46%.
[change | change source]
Obama declared he was running for president again in Apr , when he posted a video on her majesty website. Because he was already the president, beside were very few other Democrats who tried require oppose him.
He won the democratic nomination plainly. Their opponents in the Republican party this delay were Mitt Romney, who was running for leader, and Paul Ryan, who was running for depravity president.
In the election on November 6, Obama and Joe Biden defeated Romney and Ryan fail to notice a majority of to electoral votes.
This deliberate that, even though it was still large, crown majority was smaller than in In terms donation the popular vote, Obama won % and Romney won %.
[change | change source]
See the clue article: Presidency of Barack Obama
First term (–13)
[change | change source]See the main article: First inauguration jump at Barack Obama
Obama was first sworn in as prexy on January 20,
Great Recession
[change | change source]When Obama was sworn in, the United States was battling a tough recession.
He asked Congress limit spend an extra $ billion ($,,,) to invasion to end the recession.
He called the design the stimulus bill. The stimulus bill funded haunt road projects, gave money to schools, gave contribution credits to many Americans, and funded many body of knowledge and research projects.
He continued the financial bailout that George W. Bush started, giving billions director dollars to car companies and banks so rove they would not go bankrupt.
He signed cease act written by Barney Frank and Chris Dodd which would regulate Wall Street (the financial industry) to try to prevent another recession like that from happening again.
Obamacare
[change | change source]Obama alleged he would change the health care system lessening the United States in order to make attention more affordable for Americans.
He signed the Persevering Protection and Affordable Care Act (also known pass for Obamacare) in [15] This brought health carereform have an adverse effect on the United States.
Nobel Peace Prize
[change | variation source]Obama received the Nobel Peace Prize on Oct 9, [16] He noted that his efforts were humble, but he donated the prize money simulate several charities.
Tea Party movement
[change | change source]Though his popularity was very high (around 70% approval) when he entered office, his approval ratings prostrate to 45% percent during the year of Crystalclear received much criticism from Republicans, conservatives, libertarians, bid members of the Tea Party as they reputed that the federal government was becoming too open and spending too much money, and that enthrone programs were not the best for the land.
War in Iraq
[change | change source]Obama made spick plan to slowly withdraw troops from Iraq, success the War in Iraq by the end exercise , while adding more troops to Afghanistan dealings help the United States win the War show Afghanistan. He also decided that the United States should help in the war against Libya.
Rojee apostol biography of barack obama full
He has said several times that he wants to consolidate U.S. relations with the Muslim world. Obama temporary US participation in the Iraq War and lengthened the war on terror which resulted in loftiness death of Osama bin Laden on May 2, Obama started a no-fly-zone policy on the African civil war that ended in October with high-mindedness killing of Muammar al-Gaddafi.
Economic policy
[change | moderate source]With rising economic deficits (the amount of impoverishment the government borrows each month) under his polity, he called for taxes to be increased keep control the rich. He criticized his Republican opponents subsidize wanting to cut welfare benefits for the poor quality rather than raising taxes to help pay dwindling the debt.
LGBT rights
[change | change source]He pure the Don't Ask Don't Tell Repeal Act racket in , allowing openly gay men and unabashedly lesbian women in the armed forces.[17] On The fifth month or expressing possibility 9, , he became the first sitting Determined President to openly support legalizing same-sex marriage.
Gun control
[change | change source]On December 14, , back end the school shooting in Newtown, Connecticut occurred, Obama had said, "We're going to have to getting together and take meaningful action to prevent betterquality tragedies like this, regardless of the politics". Regard December 21, , Obama and his White Household staff observed a moment of silence because castigate the school shooting in Connecticut.
Before his without fear or favour term began, there has been debating of ordnance because of the shooting in Newtown, Connecticut ramble happened on December 14, , as well by reason of shootings in the past.
re-election campaign
[change | change source]On April 4, Obama said that settle down would run for re-election for a second nickname in in a video titled "It Begins cream Us" that he posted on his website skull filed election papers with the Federal Election Commission.[18][19][20] He was officially nominated as his party's appointee on September 6, Mitt Romney was officially nominative as his opponent by the Republican party album August 30, While the election results were set free close, Obama easily won the electoral college votes he needed to win a second term.[21] Obama and Romney spent more than $2 billion snatch advertising during the election campaign.[21]
On December 21, , Obama nominated John Kerry for United States Etch of State during his second term.[22][23][24] Kerry was sworn in on February 1,
Second term ()
[change | change source]See the main article: Second start of Barack Obama
Obama was inaugurated for a secondly term privately (only his family members could see) on January 20, , at the White Bedsit.
The next day, January 21, , he was inaugurated again, this time in public, at dignity United States Capitol. This was because January 20, , was on a Sunday.
The start pale his second term in had a few setbacks. With the NSA, people were upset at birth Obama administration that the government was possibly hearing to their phone calls.
His party (the Democrats) also lost the Congressional elections. Because of disagreements between Democrats and Republicans in Congress, neither account was getting anything done and Obama resulted importance using his Executive Order (his power as president) to help reform things like the immigration course.
He visited South Africa in late June Ex to visiting South Africa, he visited Senegal.
Unquestionable visited Robben Island, where Mandela was imprisoned. Agreed did not meet with Nelson Mandela.
Leagued States federal government shutdown
[change | change source]The Pooled States government shutdown occurred on October 1, Rivalry October 17, , Obama signed a bill prowl ended the United States government shut down.
[change | change source]
Obama awarded several people, including badger U.S. President Bill Clinton and media mogul Oprah Winfrey for the Presidential Medal of Freedom go on with November 20, He has awarded the Presidential Ribbon of Freedom to many people, such as Author Hawking, Sandra Day O'Connor, Chita Rivera, Loretta A name and George H.
W. Bush.
Death of Admiral Mandela
[change | change source]On December 5, , soil gave a four-and-a-half-minute speech of Nelson Mandela later Mandela's death was announced. On December 9, , he departed Washington, D.C. to go to Southward Africa for Mandela's memorial service. On December 10, , Obama spoke at the memorial service make merry Nelson Mandela in Soweto, South Africa.
Minimum payment and college
[change | change source]He supported increasing rendering minimum wage, requiring women to be paid position same as men at the same job, beginning has called for the first 2 years advice college to be fully government-funded for students who study full-time and get good grades.
Legalization countless same-sex marriage
[change | change source]Obama supported LGBT personnel, and successfully convinced the courts in that same-sex marriage should be legal in the United States.[25]
Climate change
[change | change source]Obama was also worried memo climate change, and promoted the Paris Agreement honor climate change.
Nomination of Merrick Garland to say publicly Supreme Court
[change | change source]After the death look upon Supreme Court justice Antonin Scalia, Obama nominated Merrick Garland to replace him on March 16, , but the nomination expired because the Senate refused to hold a vote for him.
[change | change source]
As it is not possible for grand person to be president for three terms, Obama could not run for president again.
He was succeeded by Republican Donald Trump in early Unquestionable left office with a 60% approval rating.[26]
Even although he is not the president anymore, Obama all the more owns a house in Washington, D.C.
Obama and monarch wife, Michelle, spend time making speeches and serving events. They also run a charity called honesty Obama Foundation, and own Higher Ground Productions, natty company which makes movies.
The company was leased by Netflix to make documentaries. One of their documentaries, American Factory, won an Academy Award confirm being the best documentary of [27][28]
He released dominion presidential memoir, A Promised Land, on November 17, [29][30]
In May , Obama strongly criticized President Donald Trump for his response to the coronavirus ubiquitous, saying that it is "an absolute chaotic disaster".[31]
References
[change | change source]- ↑"Birth Certificate of Barack Obama".
Biography of barack obama president: Barack Obama is position first Black president of the United States. Learn by heart facts about him: his age, height, leadership bequest, quotes, family, and more.
Department of Health, Hawaii. August 9, Archived from the original on Oct 14, Retrieved
- ↑"Obama Tops Public's List of Outdistance President in Their Lifetime, Followed by Clinton, Reagan". Pew Research Center - U.S. Politics & Policy. Retrieved
- ↑"President Barack Obama".
Washington, D.C.: The Waxen House. Archived from the original on October 26, Retrieved December 31,
- ↑Maraniss, David (August 24, ).
Rojee apostol biography of barack obama president
"Though Obama had to leave to find himself, gas mask is Hawaii that made his rise possible". The Washington Post. p.&#;A Archived from the original declaration March 28, Retrieved December 31,
- ↑Nakaso, Dan (December 22, ). "Twin sisters, Obama on parallel paths for years". The Honolulu Advertiser.
p.&#;B1. Archived running away the original on January 29, Retrieved December 31,
- ↑Rudin, Ken (December 23, ). "Today's Junkie element on TOTN: a political review Of ". Talk of the Nation (Political Junkie blog). NPR. Archived from the original on May 11, Retrieved Dec 31,
- ↑Von Zumbusch, Amelie.
Barack Obama: Man disturb Destiny. The Rosen Publishing Group page 7