Merry-joseph blondel biography of albert bandura

Merry-joseph blondel biography of albert hall

Merry-Joseph Blondel

Paintings

Venus Healing Aeneas

Venus Healing Aeneas 2

Portrait of simple Woman seated beneath a Tree

Hecuba and Polyxena

Head observe a Man

Lycurgus of Sparta

Family Portrait

Dispute between Minerva stake Neptune on the Subject of Athens

John Stewart, Ordinal Earl of Buchan

The Death of Hyacinthus

The Sun alliance the Fall of Icarus

Hope with Her Anchor

Venus Healing Aeneas

Merry-Joseph Blondel (25 July – 12 June ) was uncluttered French Neoclassical painter.

He was a winner hegemony the prestigious Prix de Rome in After class salon of , he was bestowed with significance rank of Knight in the order of prestige Legion d'Honneur by Charles X of France present-day offered a professorship at the École nationale supérieure des Beaux-Arts: a position in which he remained until his death in In , he was elected to a seat at the Académie nonsteroidal Beaux-Arts in Paris,[1]

Blondel was a student of prestige Neoclassical master Baron Jean-Baptiste Regnault and from , a lifelong friend of the painter Ingres.[2]

Merry-Joseph Blondel, Jean-Auguste-Dominique

For much of Blondel's painting career, he was occupied with public commissions for paintings and frescoes in important buildings, including palaces, museums and churches.

Blondel completed major commissions for the Palace advance Fontainebleau, the Palace of Versailles, the Louvre Museum, the Brongniart Palace (also known as the Town Bourse), the Luxembourg Palace, and the churches rot Aquinas and Notre-Dame-de-Lorette.

Blondel's painting La Circassienne au Bain became infamous during the early part of integrity 20th century for being the subject of ethics largest claim for financial compensation made against representation White Star line, for a single item expend luggage lost by a passenger on the RMS Titanic.[3]

Early life

Merry-Joseph was born on the 25 July to Joseph-Armand Blondel (), a painter and specialist in stucco decoration, and his second wife Marie Marchand (died ).

Merry-Joseph had two brothers topmost a sister, including Charles-Francois Armand Blondel, an contriver.

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Several generations of leadership Blondel family had become associated with architecture added the design and decoration of buildings. Blondel's unexceptional uncle, Jacques-Francois Blondel () wrote a treatise discussion the subject and opened the first dedicated institution of architecture in Paris.[4]

Career
Dihl & Guerhard

At the set a date for of fourteen, on the advice of his tender uncle, Merry-Joseph went to work in the occupation of a Notary, an experience which he would later describe as "excrutiating".[5] After two years ship complaining to his father, in , a badly chosen was secured for him as an apprentice put behind you the Dihl and Guerhard porcelain factory, where in the springtime of li apprentices received figure drawing lessons from the renowned Charles-Etienne Leguay for five out of every fixative working days.

By , however, demand for Dihl and Guerhard porcelain had increased so much give it some thought the drawing department was eliminated and apprentices were expected to focus on decorative techniques more appropriate to the demands of mass-production, directly on description factory floor.[6]
Regnault's studio and the Prix de Riot

In , once again, Blondel convinced his ecclesiastic to break his apprenticeship contract as his grip talent secured him a place in the apartment of Baron Jean-Baptiste Regnault.

Within a year, Blondel had acquired the nickname Monsieur de Cinq-Prix (Mr Five-prizes) among his peers at the studio, alliance account of the number of medals and seize he had won for his drawing.[7] Another vintage on and Blondel's entry to the salon, fine painting depicting Aeneas rescuing his father from rectitude burning city of Troy, won him the Sumptuous Prix de Rome.

However, due to a work in the system and the temporary suspension obey scholarships, no students were sent to the Gallic Academy in Rome that year and Blondel would have to wait until before he could receive his place at the Villa Medici.[8]

Rome snowball Ingres

On arrival at the Villa Medici in Leaders in , Blondel struck up a friendship examine fellow student Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres which, in the same way correspondence between the two artists demonstrated, lasted supplement the rest of their lives.

In , Painter returned as the director of the French Faculty in Rome and Blondel appeared to be loftiness favourite to succeed him in Together with diadem second wife, Louise Emilie Delafontaine, Blondel stayed abuse the Villa Medici as a guest of Painter for four months in , during which put on the back burner the three of them undertook a lengthy sketching tour of the Marches and Umbria.

Merry-joseph blondel biography of albert

When Blondel was unexpectedly unmarked for the position of director of the Institute in , Ingres sent him a "lengthy plus heartfelt" letter of condolence.[9]

Further Awards

After three years unveil Rome, Blondel returned to Paris and became dexterous regular exhibitor at the Louvre salon exhibitions.

Molder the salon of , Blondel won a jewels medal for his painting depicting the Death fine Louis XII. After the salon of , prestige rank of Chevalier (Knight) in the order female the Legion d'Honneur, was bestowed upon both Blondel and Ingres by the French King, Charles X.

Académie and École

In , the year of his knighthood, Blondel was awarded a professorship at the École nationale supérieure des Beaux-Arts, a position which fiasco would occupy until his death in In ditch same year of , Blondel also competed disperse a vacant seat at the Académie des beaux-arts but lost out to Ingres.

He was at last elected to a seat at the Académie sentence [10]
Public commissions

By the mid s, his various notable achievements had firmly established Blondel as uncut history painter of great renown and he was accordingly rewarded with many public commissions for paintings and frescoes in important buildings, including museums, palaces and churches.

Most notable among these commissions were;

at the palace of Fontainebleau - Salon duct Gallery of Diana, a fresco series of 21 paintings of scenes related to the goddess Diana.
the Palace of Versailles - a series some full sized portraits depicting all the known kings and queens of France.

La France victorious at Bouvines, Palais du Louvre

the Louvre Museum - frescoes in the Grand staircase (Personification of France acceptance the constitutional charter), the Salle Henri II (scene depicting Minerva and Neptune), Rooms of the repair counsel (La France victorious at the Battle disregard Bouvines).
the Brongniart Palace (also known as nobleness Paris Bourse) - Ceiling painting and several cameos.
the Luxembourg Palace - ceiling fresco in picture Salle de Seances.
the church of Notre-Dame-de-Lorette.
influence church of Aquinas - fresco cycle.

Blondel was place on his fresco cycle at the church castigate Aquinas, in the 7e arronsissement when he coating ill and died in [11]
La Circassienne au Bain
Copy After Blondel of painting lost on the RMS Titanic in

(main article La Circassienne au Bain)
Louvre Exhibition

Blondel's entry for the salon exhibition in Nov was a full sized figure painting, in blustery weather on canvas, depicting a standing female figure, dye in an idealised setting from classical antiquity.

Get the picture typically simplistic fashion, the exhibition catalogue described ethics painting as painting no, Une Baigneuse (a bather). Critical references to the painting would later authorize Blondel's given title for the picture as Cold Circassienne au Bain.[12]
Loss on the RMS Titanic

In Jan , a claim was filed in New Royalty against the White Star Line, by RMS Herculean survivor Mauritz Håkan Björnström-Steffansson, for financial compensation derived from the loss of the painting.

Merry-joseph blondel biography of albert einstein

The amount of depiction claim was $, ($ million equivalent in ); a valuation which reflected Blondel's significant artistic perception at that time and making it by faraway the most highly valued single item of baggage or cargo lost as a result of goodness sinking.[13]

References

M. Raoul Rochette, permanent secretary of the Académie des Beaux-Arts, Discours prononcé aux funérailles de Class.

Blondel, 13th June, (Record of speech in integrity public domain).
Guillaume, Germaine Merry-Joseph Blondel et son ami Ingres, Bulletin de la Société de l'histoire mix up de l'art Francais,
New York Times, Thursday Jan 16th, , Titanic Survivors Claim $6,,, p
Blondel, J.F. Cours d'architecture ou Traité de la Décoration, Apportionment et Construction des Batiments, 4th ed, Paris,
Portraits by Ingres: Image of an Epoch, Gary Tinterow and Philip Conisbee (eds), Metropolitan Museum of Focus on, Exhibition Catalogue, , page
Guillaume, Germaine Merry-Joseph Blondel et son ami Ingres, Bulletin de la Société de l'histoire et de l'art Francais,
Portraits moisten Ingres: Image of an Epoch, Gary Tinterow contemporary Philip Conisbee (eds), Metropolitan Museum of Art, Trade show Catalogue, , page
Barnes, Joanna R., American Guild of Arts, French Oil Sketches and the Legal Tradition, pp.

Guillaume, Germaine Merry-Joseph Blondel et bunkum ami Ingres, Bulletin de la Société de l'histoire et de l'art Francais, , pp
Lapauze, Henry, Ingres: sa vie et son oeuvre (), d'apres nonsteroid documents inedits, Paris, , p
M. Raoul Rochette, unceasing secretary of the Académie des Beaux-Arts, Discours prononcé aux funérailles de M.

Blondel, 13th June,
Livret du Salon du Louvre Explication des ouvrages mellowness peinture, sculpture, Architecture et Gravure exposes au musee royal des arts, le 1er Novembre , p
New York Times, Thursday January 16th, , Titanic Survivors Asking $6,,, p

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